Cats are one of the most highly-specialized animals in the animal kingdom. They are capable of self-sufficiency, hunting, and defending themselves. While they do not have an emotional component, they are very aware of their surroundings.
They have a simple gut and glands that help them to sense odours and smells. They are also very sensitive to vibrations. This gives them excellent peripheral vision.
Cats are also very fast learners. If they feel threatened, they will react quickly. The paws of cats are thick and soft so they can sneak up on their prey. Their eyes are very sensitive to dim light.
Cats have better night vision than humans. They can see at one-sixth the light level that humans need to see. These adaptations allow them to be more efficient hunters and escape trouble.
Cats are often the top predators on the food chain. They have a great deal of power and are very well coordinated. But they cannot climb trees in the same way as we can.
Cats are a close cousin of humans and chimpanzees. They are also close to lions. Compared to other mammals, cats have a large brain. They are highly motivated by sight and hearing.
They use scent to mark their territory. They do this by rubbing against a surface or a nearby object. It may also be done by scratching.
Cats are known to be highly territorial. This means that they rarely leave their home.